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Foxcombe Woods is a unique site
not more than five miles from the centre of historic Oxford city.
It is a secret and secluded mixed woodland which is almost impossible
to categorise in usual forestry or countryside terms. With plantation
stands of ash, larch and beech, naturally regenerated two hundred
year old oak, silver birch and gorse scrub, and managed hazel coppice
blocks, the woods are of a unique diversity. The thirty-five or
so acres of the central block are managed as a nature reserve and
educational resource by the Cecil Pilkington
Charitable Trust through their Reserve Manager, Stephen West
MSc MACMA AIEEM(of Europaeus Land Management Services). The woodland
extends further into the neighbouring college grounds and large
gardens of Boars Hill.
Foxcombe Woods have been described as a “jewel” or “treasure”,
or “hidden oasis”, “the secret wood”, or “valley of the foxes”.
Not being open to the general public, the site has maintained its
intimacy and seclusion; its peace and solitude. However with the
“Friends of Foxcombe Woods” scheme and
the thriving Forest Schools project, and the regular guided walks
and events, the woodland gets plenty of use by young and old alike.
Many children brought here to build shelters, cook dinner, and learn
to appreciate the natural world are now grown up and bringing their
own children back for the experience. Indeed the woods have been
so successful in the use of the first Forest Schools site that a
second has been established and now up to eight groups of children
visit each week enjoying the changing seasons, the trees and leaves,
the rain and the sun and almost a by-product becoming educated along
the way.
The flora and fauna of the woodland
is remarkably diverse with many rarities amongst the various species
lists. Much in the way of ecological research has taken place here
over the years and important data has been gathered to contribute
to knowledge of local trends and species assemblages. The Common
Bird Census has been carried out at this site since 1985 and
thus the picture of bird numbers has been compiled. While many birds
have suffered in the larger countryside with significant lowering
in numbers and range retractions, many have hung on at this site,
supported by the efforts of the management team. Data gathered here
on such groups, along with invertebrate recording etc have added
to general knowledge of natural history changes in the second half
of the twentieth century and into the new millennium.
Management of the site is linked into an extensive
management plan drawn up by the reserve manager and regularly
updated. The emphasis has been on the conservation of the rare species,
the diversity and range of species and habitats present with some
attempted rare habitat recreation. Sympathetic low-level constant
management efforts are preferred over large scale changes at this
site. Much of the woodland work is enabled by the use of forestry
horses and “horse-logging” techniques. Ideally, management work
would never be noticed and neither would significant changes occur.
This is a simple ideal in a complicated situation and changes are
pervasive, inevitable and inexorable. The management takes account
of the best ecological knowledge available and attempts to blend
simple, common-sense, traditional work methods with up-to-date science
and technology.
Foxcombe Woods is private, it is a County Wildlife Site, it is
managed, it is inspirational, it is productive, it is educational,
and it is beautiful. It is many things to a great many people. Read
on for more information and how you can become part of woodland
future in the lowland British Isles at this unique, special small
woodland.
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